At Sydney’s Kingsford Smith International Airport, lighting plays a vital role in shaping how millions of people move through space. In one of Australia’s busiest transit environments, clarity, comfort, and calm are essential. Terminal 1 at Sydney Airport demonstrates how a purposeful lighting strategy can support intuitive navigation, enhance passenger experience, and reinforce architectural intent.
The design aimed to improve circulation while creating a sense of ease across security screening and retail precincts. With ceiling heights ranging from 3.5 to over 6 metres, the lighting scheme had to perform across diverse conditions while maintaining visual comfort. Uniform illumination with low glare was critical, particularly in security zones where stress levels are high and movement is constant. Warm white light 3000K luminaires helps create a calming atmosphere without compromising visibility.
ERCO’s Skim downlights were selected for their high luminous efficacy, excellent glare control, and long-term reliability. In retail and departure areas, the luminaires are recessed into black ceiling channels, allowing the lighting to blend into the architecture while clearly defining circulation routes. The subtle contrast between brighter thoroughfares and quieter retail zones helps passengers orient themselves naturally, without relying solely on signage.
In a 24-hour international terminal, durability and consistency are essential. The luminaires are designed for long operating life with minimal maintenance, ensuring the space remains visually coherent and efficient at all times.
At Terminal 1, lighting does more than illuminate. It guides, reassures, and shapes how people experience the space. It demonstrates that in high-traffic environments, good lighting becomes an essential part of the journey.
Photography by Jackie Chan.


